
Amol Rajan
The Orwell Prize winner has this kind of irrepressible pamphleteer's energy. He writes beautifully.
I've been flooded with adulatory messages this morning, each relating not to any of my work (obviously) but to his column on the sycophancy surrounding the Queen Mother.
It's one of his best pieces. Outstanding invective.
Assets are not productive parts of the economy. Speculation on their inflated value is damaging to the economy. Taking money from the rich - not by taxing their income, but by taxing their good fortune in owning an asset whose value has boomed (and that, too, to over £1m) - to give a tax break to the poor struck me as intelligently redistributive.
It might not be good politics, because it could cost the Liberal Democrats in the south west, but that is a separate argument.
And it was poorly handled by Nick Clegg and Vince Cable, whose failure to communicate it properly to Cabinet led to damaging remarks, particularly by Steve Webb and Julia Goldsworthy. They should have handled it much better. But that too is a separate argument.
As Digby Jones pointed out on Question Time last night, this 'mansion tax' is being used to take people earning under £10,000 out of income tax.
That increases the amount of money in the pocket of poor people.
It increases their capabilities, which Amartya Sen (and I) are obsessed with.
It gives them greater spending power in our economy.
And it hugely increases the incentive to come off benefits and get into work.
I'd be grateful if a Tory or Labour party member somewhere in the country could explain to me why they oppose this. Or rather, explain to me why their party has not made taking people under £10,000 out of income tax one of their own policies. (I have some time for the argument that you don't appreciate what you don't pay for, but I'm not hearing it much at the moment).
All of which makes the intervention of Martin Wolf this morning rather important. You should read all of his masterful column, but in case you're not an FT subscriber, here's one of the central points:
"Only in a country both besotted with property and determined to tax the middle classes, rather than the hugely wealthy, would people object to this obviously just idea".
Incidentally, Lord Heseltine made a fool of himself yesterday when trying to explain that those owning £1m+ houses in Putney (including, ironically and probably unbeknown to him, Nick Clegg) are hard done by, and should pay tax on their good fortune. He cited a Head teacher earning £130,000.
If the former Deputy Prime Minister doesn't realise that people earning £130,000 and living in houses worth over a million are extremely well off, he should spend less time in Westminster.
But for obvious (and mostly personal) reasons, that fact wasn't made explicit in the headline or in the introduction.
The Times chose to focus on trust in Cable, not trust in Cable among Tories relative to trust in Osborne among Tories.
But the second of those is much more important.
Except for he's gone for the superfluous 'famous' too. It's in his pull quote.
"Like the executed British admiral in Voltaire's famous phrase, the bank had to die pour encourager les autres".
'Famous' serves almost zero purpose there. It lengthens the sentence without usefully adding to the author's meaning. It is not interesting. It is a superfluous observation. It is verbiage.
When will this fanatical behaviour stop?
But he gets something important wrong in his piece for the Telegraph this morning. And I'm not just talking about his use of "famously" in his penultimate paragraph, which, as I've explained before, is verbiage.
Mr Sandbrook's concern is that British children seem increasingly lacking in historical knowledge. His contention is that this is the fault of "both parties, who have been systematically cheating and betraying our children since the 1980s".
He chides Thatcher's lot for their "meddling from the top". Then he (and this particularly excited the sub-editors who did the page furniture) chides:
"supposedly 'progressive' interference, meanwhile, that did away with old-fashioned essay questions and replaced them with empathy exercises and multiple-choice quizzes that sacrificed any sense of intellectual depth or discipline".
Now, I realise the inverted commas around 'progressive' are his way of saying that these people are not really progressive at all.
But by even ascribing the notion of 'progressive' credentials to the present crop of Labour politicians, he commits a fallacy which is spreading by the minute.
The fallacy asserts that people like Gordon Brown and Ed Balls believe in progressive education.
They do not.
As I hope to explain in greater detail soon, ever since the disgraceful defenestration of Lord Adonis, Labour policy on education has been ruled by the confusion of schooling with skilling.
Our present government does not believe poor people are capable of a proper academic education, so it farms them off with vocational subjects (a point Mr Sandbrook makes well).
The utilitarian, skills-oriented conception of education promoted by Gordon Brown, which sees education only as a means to an end rather than an end in itself, has heavily tainted the Left. It is now possible for people as intelligent as Mr Sandbrook to chide 'progressive educationalists' by accusing them of downgrading crunchy subjects.
This presumes that everyone on the Left agrees with the Brown-Balls approach. This is not the case.
As I tried to explain in starting my campaign for rote learning in state schools, there is a long and estimable tradition on the Left that believes poor people are capable of a rigorous academic education. Richard Hoggart's masterful 'The Uses of Literacy' is a landmark text in this tradition.
Of all the terrible things that Labour have done - and they have done very many great things too - dismantling state education by rendering it hostage to vocationalism is the most appalling.
As Mr Sandbrook probably knows deep down, there is nothing 'progressive' about that.
My terrifyingly clever colleague John Rentoul's ongoing and charming campaign to make Alan Johnson Prime Minister just got a whole lot stronger.
It's in the headline, chaps. The secret to your happiness. It's in the headline.
It says "Give us any leader but Gordon Brown".
The aston is beaming out "HAPPENING NOW".
That is, the speech is being broadcast live. Or even "LIVE".
What does "HAPPENING NOW" say that "LIVE" doesn't?
If "LIVE" says the same thing in fewer syllables and words, why has it been substituted?
Is it because the internet and 24-hr news channels have thrown doubt on the concept of "LIVE"?
Is "LIVE" a victim of technological advance?
Or are CNN simply guilty of replacing clarity with mere verbiage?
But here Mr Realist explains in the most detail he's yet proffered publicly why the case for legalising drugs mixes practical and philosophical arguments, and why that case is now "unanswerable".
As I've said before, the case legalising drugs isn't about promoting them or somehow celebrating them. That notion belongs to the silly 'government-is-all-about-signals' brigade.
It's about recognising that that the chief consequence of prohibition is to inflate indefinitely the salaries of the most vicious, brutal, and murderous people on earth.
But, though I knew the film was popular, I never realised just how popular. I certainly didn't know that it was constantly being voted the greatest film of all time.
And all the while, there was something about the masculine heroism, and the sheer humanity, of this film that made me feel it had something very special about it.
Reading Christopher Goodwin's excellent interview with Frank Darabont, the man whose directorial debut the film marked, helped me get much closer to understanding the film's profundity. It's about how heroism can beautifully defy such monsters as what Darabont elegantly calls "that big, bleak prison, this stone monument of man's inhumanity to man".
Whether or not it comes out top of Anthony Quinn's 100 Best Films list, you shall have to wait and see.
In the final entry to his Notes in this week's Spectator, the supremely elegant Charles Moore describes a speech of Winston Churchill's from June 1940 as "famous". Churchill "famously warned...", he tells us.
In a historical glance at Presidents who have gone to Congress in emergencies from this morning's paper, we refer to the time when FDR "travelled to Capitol Hill to make his famous speech to joint session"
Here's a general rule, the justification for which comes from an early Dominic Lawson column in The Independent. He (and Lord Reith - see the extended quote below) was referring just to people, but it applies in the case of events too.
- Never describe an event or person as 'famous', or use 'famously' as a means of reference. As Lord Reith would have said, if the person or event is famous, it is superfluous to point that out; if they (or it) is not, you are lying. It is pure verbiage, and slightly patronising along the way.
***
No, it's all about being "famous". The founder of the BBC, Lord Reith, once wrote a wonderful memo – or so it is alleged – which touched on this. Upon hearing someone described in a broadcast as "a famous lawyer" he wrote: "The word famous. If a person is famous, it is superfluous to point out the fact; if he is not, then it is a lie. The word is not to be used by the BBC.
If there is one pointless word which is now spreading like a virus without an antidote throughout all of British journalism (and not just the BBC) it is "famously": as in – and this is just one example out of thousands that could be given – "Robin Cook, who famously resigned over the invasion of Iraq".
Lord Reith's stricture about "famous" is absolutely applicable here, but there is something even more to object to in the word "famously". It seems to be the way in which the writer or broadcaster tries to say "Of course I know this and you know this, but there might be some idiots out there who need to be reminded of this fact".
At the risk of becoming part of Mr Bruton-Simmonds' campaign for linguistic enforcement; let "famously" follow "famous" into oblivion.
***
It addresses something I, as a non-economist, have often wondered. Why, given the remarkable capacity of American central bankers to control inflation over the twentieth century, are so many people so terrified of it?
Doubtless the experience of the 1970s, when inflation gripped the American economy, with consequences for the rest of us, is fresh in many memories.
But the following passage goes to the heart of the matter, in suggesting that though inflation is a clear, present, and constant danger, other things might matter more.
Indeed, the focus on inflation despite its general anonymity might tell us something about the prejudices of those who obsess over the matter:
***
...there’s something peculiar about how powerful fears of inflation are. In the past ninety years, the U.S. has had only one sustained bout with high inflation—in the seventies. That track record should engender some faith that central bankers are going to be responsible, and that a healthy industrial economy isn’t prone to regular inflationary spirals. It hasn’t. Instead, we’re always about to relive 1974 all over again, which is why last year, as oil prices rose, we were bombarded with references to “stagflation.” In a way, there’s something profoundly puritanical, in the original sense of that word, about the inflation hawks: we are always on the verge of sinning, always about to succumb to our worst impulses. Even the rhetoric of inflation—the “debasement” of the currency—carries a moralistic tinge.
***
I asked him if he'd be happy to engage with readers of the Independent through our very successful (and popular) You Ask the Questions feature, which comes out on Mondays. Our readers get a chance to ask some political dignitary whatever they like, and said dignitary responds, usually quite freely.
When I put this proposal to Mr Skinner, he launched into a tirade for several minutes about how the very notion of such a page was disgusting because it was like "stealing bread from some other journalist who could be occupying that space".
He went on (rudely):
"I never write for newspapers because there could be a journalist writing in that same space. That journalist needs to feed his family. I'm not stealing from his family".
I think - and I mean this respectfully - that Mr Skinner may be hard of hearing, so when I tried to explain to him that the page would be printed anyway, just with some other politician, he either ignored me or raised the volume of his rant.
He then accused me personally of causing suffering to some other journalist (with whom, he implied, I should instead feel a sense of solidarity), told me it was a matter of principle that he refused to budge on, and explained how when he first became an MP he was asked by the News of the World to write about the monarchy (which he would abolish), and refused for the same reasons.
Then he ranted some more about how another journalist would be deprived if he accepted our invitation. I think he may have been eating, and the cumulative effect of his rambling, undignified, hysterical, and factually incorrect response was to make me think him a cretin.
Socialism never much attracted me, but I must say the thought of having such stupidity among those whom I'd be obliged to refer to as comrades makes the whole ideology appear more funny than threatening.
After being bowled out for 65 last year, we batted first again but this time mustered 150. I would have liked 20 more - and, ahem, no doubt would have secured them if I hadn't put myself in at No 11. Rhodri Jones top-scored with 40-odd, after opening Matts, Gatward and Fleming, evoked memories of Jayasuriya and Kaluwitharana in 1999 with a dashing 65 stand.
After a delicious tea, we eventually bowled them out under cover of virtual darkness, for 142 with 14 balls to spare, Rhodri having bowled 16 overs on the trot.
Kunal Dutta produced an extraordinary spell of bowling, taking 5-15 in five overs with off-spin that bamboozled umpires and fielders nearly as much as the batsman.
Kunal has a curious version of Paul Adams' frog-in-a-blender action, winding up about seven times before releasing the ball with a deceptive lack of pace (and spin). Yet his was the decisive spell, though his leg-spinning 17 year old brother, Sahil, would doubtless have mopped up anything he hadn't.
Now we're on the charge. Games against a Jim White XI and an FT XI are being lined up for next year, and the Horningsham victory (against a team led by the terrific and kind Oborne brothers) has prompted us to convert our next visit to Wiltshire into a tour.
And we're looking for more - many more - games.
Anybody else out there got the cojones to take the Indy boys on? Get in touch.
Further to my below post on Simon Jenkins' column about drugs reform, I was amused yesterday to read this curious conclusion to an editorial in The Observer, which leans heavily on Jenkins' column:
***
Those arguments do not prove that the solution lies in legalisation, or even just decriminalisation. But as [former Brazilian president] Mr Cardoso argues: "Continuing the drugs war with more of the same is ludicrous."
The entire framework of the debate must change. In Britain, we operate with laws that start from the premise that drug use is inherently morally wrong, and then seek ways to stop it. Instead we must start by evaluating the harm that drug use does, and then look for the best ways to alleviate it; and we must have the courage to follow that logic wherever it leads.
***
Indeed. We must follow that logic to wherever it leads... like, ahem, legalisation.... or even just decriminalisation.
If you have evaluated the evidence for moving drugs from the sphere of illegality to legality, and support the notion, why not just say so clearly?
This is a pet distaste of mine, as Iain Dale knows.
The alleged war on drugs has failed completely, Mr Jenkins says, and only taking drugs out of the hands of criminals can help us control them.
It's not just in south America that politicians are being brave enough to substitute common sense for hysteria in drugs policy. Europe has been infected too.
Who will be next?
Ayesha Nathoo's Hearts Exposed is one such book.
Nathoo is a brilliant (and widely feted) scholar at Clare Hall in Cambridge. Her book is about how the first heart transplant in Britain in the 1960s caused the relationship between the media and Medicine to change dramatically.
Huge public expectations arose from the extraordinary operation, but such was the hype and frenzy that by 1969 a moratorium had to be placed on it. This lasted a decade.
People like Ben Goldacre and Raymond Tallis have done a huge amount over the past few years to redress (and address) the tendency for mainstream news organisations to screech science rather than report it. The problem has been particularly acute in Health, making the contributions of Goldacre and Tallis especially welcome.
To this project of realigning science reporting with rationality should be added Nathoo's book, which has the considerable merit of combining popular science with twentieth century history.
I strongly recommend it - as does a man who covered the operation in question, Alfred Browne, writing in the British Medical Journal.
And a piece in The Times on Afghanistan.
Well done to him. I guess a former Defence and Foreign Secretary has got to make his money somehow.
What I really want to know is whether he told either paper he was also writing elsewhere.
And whether he got paid more for one than the other (and if so by how much).
Especially sweet is the tale recounted in this paragraph:
***
"...even that paled beside the 1972 column in which Novak quoted a Democratic senator as saying that George McGovern, the party's presidential nominee, favoured abortion, the legalisation of marijuana and amnesty for those who had refused to fight in Vietnam. Thus was born the "abortion, acid and amnesty" label that effectively doomed McGovern's admittedly slim chances of winning the White House that year. The fact that such explosive charges were attributed only to an unnamed senator led some on the left to accuse Novak of making them up. Only in 2007 did he reveal that his informant had been none other than Thomas Eagleton, named and then dropped by McGovern as his vice-presidential running mate"
***
Political journalists often rightfully get given stick for attributing quotes to unnamed sources (who are often just recalcitrant or embittered backbenchers keen to stoke divisions in their party).
But the practice should be defended as a useful adjunct to democracy, and those seeking to laud it can take solace (and ammunition) from Novak's chat with Eagleton.
It's one of the best columns I've read on the subject.
Few people know that the essential point about the 'broken society', other than the fact that it's not broken, is that Blair used the phrase in a speech in 1995.
